{"id":1014,"date":"2016-02-23T01:02:39","date_gmt":"2016-02-22T10:02:39","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2016-02-23T01:02:39","modified_gmt":"2016-02-22T10:02:39","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=1014","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 <\/span><\/strong>SnO2<\/span><\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647
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\u0623.\u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a      \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b
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\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645    \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b
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:\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0638\u0640\u0640\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0640\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u0640\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0640\u0640\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0640\u0636\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635\u062a<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a °(20-100)\u060c<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a<\/span><\/strong> (110, 101, 200, <\/span><\/strong>211)\u060c<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064a – \u0634\u064a\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646 – \u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635 <\/span><\/strong>(AFM)<\/span><\/strong> \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u062c\u0630\u0631<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/span><\/strong>(RMS) <\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <\/span><\/strong>(69.64– 127.71)nm<\/span><\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631 <\/span><\/strong>(SEM)<\/span><\/strong> \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c (<\/span><\/strong>P4,N3,M3,C3<\/span><\/strong>) \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 <\/span><\/strong>(EDX)<\/span><\/strong> \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f <\/span><\/strong>~3.5) keV<\/span><\/strong>) \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0645\u0645 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635 (<\/span><\/strong>EDX<\/span><\/strong>) \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0640\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>SnO2<\/sub><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0640\u064a\u0629 <\/span><\/strong>(<\/span><\/strong>300-900 nm<\/span><\/strong>)\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c <\/span><\/strong>\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0640\u062c\u0640\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0640\u0633\u0640\u0645\u0640\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 (<\/span><\/strong>Tauc<\/span><\/strong>) \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647<\/span><\/strong>:<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/strong>(Kubelka-Munk)<\/span><\/strong>  \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

\"\"
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 22 \/ 2\/….<\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":16021,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1014","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7"],"modified_by":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1014","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1014"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1014\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}