{"id":1341,"date":"2016-11-06T10:03:02","date_gmt":"2016-11-06T07:03:02","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2016-11-06T10:03:02","modified_gmt":"2016-11-06T07:03:02","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=1341","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
  <\/p>\n

\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0643 (<\/span><\/strong>EC<\/span><\/strong> 80) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 <\/span><\/strong>Gambusia holbrooki (Girard , 1859)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644<\/span><\/strong>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 25 \/ 10 \/ 2016 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f <\/p>\n

\"\"
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627. \u0645. \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a        \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627. \u0645. \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631              \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627. \u0645. \u062f. \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641           \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645.\u062f.  \u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u063a\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646                  \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"\"    <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d . <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644<\/span>\u06af<\/span>\u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 <\/span>Gambusiaholbrooki<\/span><\/em> . \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :-<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a (<\/span><\/strong>LC50<\/sub><\/span><\/strong>)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

     \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a <\/span>LC50<\/sub><\/span> \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 , \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 7.7 \u0627\u0644\u0649 14.7) \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 , \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (<\/span>P<\/span><<\/span>0.05<\/span>) , \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 <\/span>LC50<\/sub><\/span> (11.7) \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 , \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 <\/span><\/strong>Behavioral Change<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c  \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a , \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0635\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0644\u0635\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 .<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/span><\/strong>Gross Pathological Changes<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

         \u062a\u0645\u0644\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 , \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 <\/span><\/strong>Histopathological Study<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 (<\/span>Gambusiaholbrooki<\/span><\/em> Girard,1859<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 (6.7 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631) \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 (<\/span>5.58 , 2.34<\/span>) \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0643 (<\/span>80EC<\/span>) \u0648\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 (45,30,15) \u064a\u0648\u0645 , \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 <\/span>Pillar cells<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 ((\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0641)) \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646 , \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0627 .<\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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