{"id":21596,"date":"2018-12-28T11:27:27","date_gmt":"2018-12-28T08:27:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=21596"},"modified":"2018-12-30T13:59:25","modified_gmt":"2018-12-30T10:59:25","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%89-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=21596","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u00a0\u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062f \u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 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#000080\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21598\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/2-26-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/2-26-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/2-26-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/2-26-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/2-26.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 :<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0623.\u062f . \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0623.\u0645.\u062f . \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0645.\u062f . \u0631\u0648\u0646\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0627.\u0645.\u062f . \u0646\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21599\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0110-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0110-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0110-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0110-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0110.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 238 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 232) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 (\u03b22)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 (\u03b22)\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a B(E2; 0+\u21922+) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 (Global Best fit (GBF)). \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (a &amp; b).<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 (\u03b22) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u00a0 (e) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 -\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u00a0 (\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 238 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 -232) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 ( \u03b22) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u00a0 (A) \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 (\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 (\u03b22) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e) \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 -238 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 -232). \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b (\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627).<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e) \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a .<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 D) -3) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 (a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a (b) \u0648 (c) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 (\u03b22)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e). \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 (\u03b22) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a (e) \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0647<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 (8.1) (2016) \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0644 (2016).<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0648\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 .\u062a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21597\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0120-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0120-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0120-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0120-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2018\/12\/DSC_0120.jpg 1152w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/span><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The MSc. Thesis discussion of student (Huda Abbas Marid ) from department of Physics<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">At the hall of the higher studies in the department of Physics, The MSc. Thesis discussion of student (Huda Abbas Marid ) from department of Physics entitled (Studying the Effect of the Nuclei Radioactivity on its\u2019 Shape for Even-Even Nuclei of the Uranium And Thorium series)has been discussed<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The discussion committee<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">prof.Dr. \u00a0Bashair Mohammed Saeed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Head<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Asst.prof.Dr.Haidar Hamaza Hussein\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0member<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Lecturer Dr,Rawnaq Qais Ghadban\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0member<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Asst.prof.Dr.Naz Tallab Jar Alla\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0supervisor member<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The Abstract<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The effect of the radioactivity of nuclei on its shape for even-even nuclei in (uranium-238 and thorium-232) series have been studied through calculating\u00a0 deformation parameter (\u03b22), which helps to determine the shape of nuclei and eccentricity (e) as an indication of \u00a0radioactivity<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">To get the value of quadrupole deformation parameter (\u03b22), the adopted value of quadrupole transition probability B (E2)\u2191for (0+\u21922+) transition was computed \u00a0from Global Best fit (GBF) equation. While the eccentricity (e) was calculated from the values of the minor and major ellipsoid axis&#8217;s (a &amp; b).<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The relationship of nucleus quadruple deformation parameter (\u03b22) as well as the eccentricity (e)with the decay for even-even element sin (uranium-238 and thorium-232) series was obtained \u00a0by plotting a bar charts between the deformation parameter (\u03b22) and eccentricity (e)with the mass number (A) of elements in each series. These bar charts show decrease of deformation parameter and eccentricity with decaying of nuclide for two series<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Another bar charts have been plotted to study the relationship of decay modes (alpha and beta) emission with deformation parameter (\u03b22)and eccentricity (e) for even-even nuclei in (uranium -238 and thorium -232 ) series. From these bar charts, we show that the effected of deformation parameter greeter than the effected of eccentricity by the type of decay (alpha &amp; beta) emission.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Also, the results from these bar charts, showed \u00a0that the decrease in the deformation on the shape of nuclei (approach in there shapes to spherical shape) as well as the eccentricity (e)for nuclei which decay by emission of beta particles is greater than the decrease in the deformation of the nuclei which decay by alpha particles emission for two series<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Furthermore, the shape of nucleus have been drawn in (3-D) from calculation of\u00a0 semi-axis minor (a), major(b)and (c) ellipsoid axis&#8217;s, to shows the effected of the shapes (degree of deformation) of nucleus by its radioactivity<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Finally, an empirical equation has been extracted from plotting deformation parameter as a function to eccentricity for two series, which can be used to calculate the defamation parameter (\u03b22), for any nuclei, that has eccentricity (e). Also these figures show that the relationship between the deformation parameter (\u03b22) and eccentricity (e) is an exponaliol relation<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">All calculations and figures were done using the Mat lab program version (8.1) (2016) and Excel program (2016<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u00a0 \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062f\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645&#8230;.<a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=21596\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":21600,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,16],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-21596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7","category-16","tag-ihcoedu"],"modified_by":"ihcoedu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21596"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21596\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}