{"id":27284,"date":"2019-07-11T12:44:53","date_gmt":"2019-07-11T09:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=27284"},"modified":"2019-07-11T13:10:24","modified_gmt":"2019-07-11T10:10:24","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=27284","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 ( \u0623.\u0645. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641).<\/span><\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645 (\u0623.\u062f. \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 :<\/span><\/h4>\n

– \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b<\/span><\/h4>\n

– \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628\u064a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n

– \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n

– \u0623.\u0645. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<\/span><\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629(Ser. No 09\/, 190, 528, filed Nov.12, 1980, now US Pat .No. 6130, 179)\u00a0 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 ) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 . \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 .\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0633 50 \u0645\u063a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 ( H \u2013form) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u00a0 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a H+ \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 .<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u00a0 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a :<\/span><\/h4>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 .<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n

    \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 .<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n
    \n
    \n

    Beneficiation and Purification of Iraqi Attapulgite Clay Minerals to Remove Mercaptance and Waxes Contents from Iraqi Fuels<\/span><\/h4>\n

    NADHEM GHARAB TAHER<\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Supervisor<\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Asst. Prof. Mohammed H. Abdul Latif<\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/h4>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Aim of studying\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

    The presence of Sulphur in fuel such as gasoline caused economic problems and larger financial losses especially in Iraq, because it leads to big problems in engines working by gasoline. For all these reasons, looking for studies to improve properties of Iraqi fuel to save high costs by using local replacement to reduce importation of gasoline.one of replacement is Attapulgite by purification and beneficiation to prepare pure activated calcined Attapulgite for this purpose.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/h4>\n

    <\/h4>\n

    suggestions<\/span><\/h4>\n

    1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Using other types of clays for same purpose .<\/span><\/h4>\n

    2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This work extended to other examinations such as Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).<\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/h4>\n

    \u00a0Abstract\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u00a0 Due to high costs for imported the enhanced gasoline was impact of thinking to use alternatives local for removing sulfur contents of Iraqi gasoline and produce-enhanced gasoline. This work include an analogue to purification and beneficiation\u00a0 of an Attapulgite Iraqi clay specification to use\u00a0 as adsorption\u00a0 agent of Sulphur compounds from Iraqi gasoline by activated the clay to reduce Sulphur content in\u00a0 gasoline and kerosene.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Crude Iraqi Attapulgite clay mineral was imported from Iraqi Geological survey. Purification process was based on American means (Ser. No 09\/, 190, 528, filed Nov.12, 1980, now US Pat .No. 6130, 179) developed by adding sodium methyl acrylate. The clay was activated after removing of sand and other impurities using H-form ion exchange (dewax 50) format where the metal interfacial cations was replaced by protons H+ and then adding sodium acrylate to isolate pure Attapulgite frome other contaminated clay minerals such as Montmorillonite by \u00a0floatation using floatation cell for use as adsorption agent for mercaptance. Different analytical techniques have been used in this work, which include FT \u2013IR spectrum, X- ray diffraction spectrum, X-ray fluorescent , SEM, X-ray diffraction and EDS. All the results of this work\u00a0 Purification and activation process managed to remove impurities and increase the proportion of metal Montmorillonite and Attapulgite, next step increasing \u00a0proportions of Attapulgite mineral \u00a0by add methyl sodium acrylate .<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Some of peaks disappeared from FT-IR spectrum of crude\u00a0 were observed\u00a0 due to the impurities and other type of clay where removed from Attapulgite and obtained activated Attapulgite clay such as (977.9 cm-1), (923 cm-1) due to (O-H) (stretching and bending ).<\/span><\/h4>\n

    The difference in the intensity peaks were observed in x- ray diffraction spectrum due to the activation Attapulgite clay, when compared with x- ray diffraction spectrum of Attapulgite crude and led to the low percentage of calcite that showed removing the largest proportion of impurities and increase the proportion of the Attapulgitte.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Electron microscope image proved a clear change in crystalline structures that appeared on the surface of the clay showing the purification and beneficiation Attapulgite to use as adsorption agent.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Metal cation concentrations decreased indicated in figure of EDS test shows success replacing metal cation by H + and form H-Form when adding amber light orange were acidified diluted HCl.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    Low concentration of Sulphur content in units of ppm concentration in crude oil in the table shows the amount of Sulphur in gasoline before and after removing of Sulphur content.<\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/h4>\n

    <\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629….<\/i>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":27286,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,16],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-27284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7","category-16","tag-ihcoedu"],"modified_by":"ihcoedu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27284"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27284\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}