{"id":27950,"date":"2019-10-13T14:32:56","date_gmt":"2019-10-13T11:32:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=27950"},"modified":"2020-02-13T12:40:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-13T09:40:45","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=27950","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 .<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\"><strong>\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 .<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 .<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d .<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 .<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000080\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-27952\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/10\/DSC_0159.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/10\/DSC_0159.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/10\/DSC_0159-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/10\/DSC_0159-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Adsorption of Congo Red Dye from Their Aqueous Solutions on Mats of Electrospun Nanofibers;A Kinetics and Thermodynamic Study<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">By \u00a0Shaima&#8217;a Abdulhussein Jadooa<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Supervised by Asst.prof.Dr.Guman Ahmed Nasir<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Abstract<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">This study aims to use produces nanofibers mats of polyacrylonitrile by<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Using electrospinning technique. The electrospunnano fibers characterized<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Was found that the diameters ranged from 200-100 nm, X-ray diffraction<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Spectroscopy (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). So, its surface area and porosity were measured by Brunauer Emmett-Teller) (BET) and (Barrett-Joyner- Halenda) (BJH) method<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Iron oxide nano particles have been prepared by precipitation method of<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">hepta hydrate iron(II) sulfate and ferric chloride. The product was characterized by FTIR, XRD, AFM, SEM and EDX techniques, where the<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Particles size was found (30-50) nm<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The polymer solution was then diluted by minutes of iron oxide (1%) in<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Order to increase the membrane,s ability to adsorption over the first surface<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The first nanofibers mat was modified with iron oxide particles by doping<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The electros pining solution \u00a0with ratio 1% to increase the surface efficiency.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The second nanofibers mat was spun in the same conditions was characterized with the previous techniques. The diameters and surface are aware found to be less.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The study was conducted to the adsorption of Congo red dye on the surfaces of nanofibers mats at different temperatures (298,303,308,313 K<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The optimal factors and conditions for the adsorption process were investigated, such as contact time, dose of surfaces, initial concentration of<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The solution dye, pH, ionic strength and temperature were determined<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">It was found that the equilibrium time was (150 min) for both Nanofibers mats. So, the percentage of the dye removal was calculated at different temperatures<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The kinetic adsorption kinetic was studied also, it was found that compatible\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">With the pseudo second order. So, the activation energy of both adsorption systems was calculated, it was found for the first nanofibers matless than the second nanofibers mat. The adsorption data have been applied on Freundlich and Langmuir models, the results showed that adsorptionobeys Freundlich isotherm. Thermodynamic functions were calculated, it was found that enthalpy has a negative value that means the reaction was exothermic. While Gibbs free energy has positive value, which implies to<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The reaction is nonspontaneous, while the entropy values were negative<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Which indicates to the random decreasing. In addition, the desorption process of both nanofibers mats was studied. The results of desorption<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Showed possibility of the first surface recycling in some solutions and<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Impossibility of the second surface recycling, that due to the type of<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Adsorption system<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000080\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629&#8230;.<a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=27950\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":27951,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[44,7,16],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-27950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-44","category-7","category-16","tag-ihcoedu"],"modified_by":"ihcoedu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27950"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27950\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}