{"id":28248,"date":"2019-11-14T11:23:13","date_gmt":"2019-11-14T08:23:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=28248"},"modified":"2020-02-12T03:36:04","modified_gmt":"2020-02-12T00:36:04","slug":"%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=28248","title":{"rendered":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 ) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 ( \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0639 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 ( \u0623.\u0645. \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631) .<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\"><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28250\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/11\/DSC_0392.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/11\/DSC_0392.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/11\/DSC_0392-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2019\/11\/DSC_0392-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639 419 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2018 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2019 \u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0649 12 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a: 75 \u0628\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a<em>Chondrostoma regium<\/em> \u060c 56 \u0628\u0646\u064a <em>Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi<\/em> \u060c 55 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645<em>Cyprinion kais<\/em> \u060c 46 \u062d\u0645\u0631\u064a <em>Carasobarbus luteus<\/em> \u060c 45 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645<em>Cyprinion macrostomum<\/em> \u060c 35 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0645 <em>Luciobarbus barbulus <\/em>\u060c 30 \u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646<em>Coptodon zillii<\/em> \u060c 25 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a <em>Cyprinus carpio<\/em> \u060c 15 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0646<em>Luciobarbus xanthopterus<\/em> \u060c 12 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0637 <em>Arabibarbus grypus<\/em> \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u064a <em>Planiliza abu<\/em> \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0644\u0642 <em>Leuciscus vorax<\/em>.\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0641\u062d\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 74 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a: 31 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 Myxozoa \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a 30 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 <em>Myxobolus<\/em> \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 <em>Thelohanellus<\/em>\u060c 40 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 Platyhelminthes \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 Monogenea \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a: 22 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 <em>Dactylogyrus<\/em>\u060c 16 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 <em>Gyrodactylus<\/em> \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646<em>Dogielius <\/em>\u00a0\u0648<em>Paradiplozoon <\/em>\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0641 Cestoda \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0641 Hexanauplia.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 15 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a 12 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a:<em>Myxobolus alburni<\/em> \u060c<em>M. calcariferum<\/em> \u060c<em>M. lussi<\/em> \u060c<em>M. minutus<\/em>\u060c <em>M. naffari<\/em>\u060c <em>M. obesus<\/em>\u060c <em>M. obpyriformis<\/em>\u060c <em>M. rotundatus<\/em>\u060c<em>M.<\/em> <em>szekeli<\/em>\u060c <em>M<\/em>.<em> talievi<\/em>\u060c <em>M. tilapiae<\/em> \u0648 <em>M. uniporus<\/em>. \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a: <em>Dactylogyrus oumiensis<\/em>\u060c <em>Gyrodactylus bychowskianus<\/em> \u0648<em>G. longiradix<\/em>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 36 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644 31 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #000080\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a (36)\u060c \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a (21)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u064a (15)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a (14)\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0645 (12)\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0642.<\/span><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Parasitic infections in some fish species from Tigris River, At Al-Taji Beach in Baghdad province, Iraq<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">By Fatim Abdulrazak Shaia&#8217;a<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Supervised by Assist. Prof. Kefah Naser Abdul-Ameer<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Abstract<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The current study, 419 samples of fishes \u00a0were collected during the period from the beginning of July 2018 until the end of March 2019 of the Tigris River at the Al-Taji Beach area in Baghdad. These fishes, which belonged to 12 species included: 75 Chondrostomaregium, 56 Mesopotamichthyssharpeyi, 55 Cyprinion kais, 46 Carasobarbusluteus,45 Cyprinionmacrostomum, 35 Luciobarbusbarbulus,30 Coptodonzillii,25 Cyprinuscarpio,15 Luciobarbusxanthopterus,12 both of Planilizaabu and Arabibarbusgrypus and seven Leuciscusvorax<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">Fishes were externally and internally examined to recognize the different parasites. The examination showed that there were 74 species of parasites included: 31 species of Myxozoa, 40 species of the phylum Platyhelminthes which belonging to the class Monogenea involved: 22 Dactylogyrus, 16 Gyrodactylus and one species of both Paradiplozoon and Dogielius, one species of cestodea and two species of Hexanauplia<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">In this study, 15 species of parasites were recorded for the first time in Iraq, which included 12 species of Myxobolus involved: M.alburni,M. calcariferum,M. lussi,M. minutus,M. naffari,M. obesus,M. obpyriformis,M. rotundatus,M.szekeli,M.talievi, M. tilapiae andM. uniporusand3 species of Monogenea included Dactylogyrusoumiensis,Gyrodactylusbychowskianus and G.longiradix. Also, 36 species of fishes were recorded as new hosts for 31 species of these studied parasites<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #993366\">The present study showed a difference in sites of infection on or in the hosts as well as in their prevalence of infections to their fish hosts, and showed variations in numbers and types of parasite species that infected different fishes, where Arabibarbusgrypus\u00a0 was infected with the largest number of parasites (36), followed by Mesopotamichthyssharpeyi (21), Carasobarbusluteus(15), Cyprinuscarpio (14), Luciobarbusbarbulus (12), Cyprinion kais(7), Luciobarbusxanthopterus(5), both of Coptodonzillii and Cyprinionmacrostomum (4) and both of Chondrostomaregium and \u00a0Leuciscusvorax 1<\/span><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643&#8230;.<a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=28248\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":28249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[44,7,16],"tags":[23],"class_list":["post-28248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-44","category-7","category-16","tag-ihcoedu"],"modified_by":"ihcoedu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28248"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28248\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}