{"id":28906,"date":"2020-01-04T15:15:41","date_gmt":"2020-01-04T12:15:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=28906"},"modified":"2020-02-13T12:34:44","modified_gmt":"2020-02-13T09:34:44","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%ae%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=28906","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646."},"content":{"rendered":"

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    \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

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      \n
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    • \n

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      \n

      Comparison study the effect of narghile and cigarette smoking on myeloperoxidase, homocysteine and some parameters in Iraqi adolescent smokers<\/span><\/h3>\n

      By Sara Kareem Sahi<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Supervised by prof.Dr.Bushra Hameed Ali<\/span><\/h3>\n

      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 This study was designed to identify the effects of smoking narghile and cigarettes on levels of MPO, HCY, Lipid profile , Hb, and Pcv.\u00a0 Where via determination of those parameters in cohort younger of\u00a0\u00a0 Baghdad city in order to find the correlation coefficient of MPO, Hcy and those parameters in groups that smoking cigarette and narghile daily, it is also MPO, Hcy considered as a vital indicator for predicting coronary heart disease<\/span><\/h3>\n

      The Abstract<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Smoking is the breathing of the smoke of burning tobacco sheathed in cigarettes, pipes, shisha and cigars, casual smoking is the act of smoking only, in a social condition or to relax stress. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) [Ec1.11.1.7] are signi\ufb01cantly increased\u00a0 in group of\u00a0 smokers when compared with nonsmokers ,MPO is consider\u00a0 a heme enzyme\u00a0 primarily expressed in\u00a0 polymorpho nuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) PMNS in humans\u00a0 when\u00a0\u00a0 occurrence target compound\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 substrates, (hydrogen peroxide and chloride )MPO lead to produce hypocaloric acid, a strong\u00a0 chlorinating oxidant<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Homocysteine (Hcy) \u00a0\u00a0can be defined is a non-protein sulfur-containing \u03b1-amino acid. This study was designed to identify the effects of smoking shisha and cigarettes on levels of MPO, Hcy and lipid profile via determination of those parameters\u00a0 in cohort younger of\u00a0\u00a0 Baghdad\u00a0 city so to found\u00a0 the correlation cofecient of MPO and those parameters\u00a0 in\u00a0 groups\u00a0 that smoking cigarette and shisha\u00a0\u00a0 daily as well as to consider the MPO as biomarker to prodictor coronary heart diseases<\/span><\/h3>\n

      This study was conducted between January and April (2019) in Baghdad, Iraq. All samples were randomly selected. . Subjects were divided into three groups, cigarette smokers (n = 30), shisha smokers (n = 30) and non-smoking groups (n = 30). The age ranges between\u00a0 [16-20 ] years the volume of 5 ml of venous blood samples was divided into two parts one of them utilized to measure\u00a0 hemoglobin\u00a0\u00a0 (Hb)\u00a0\u00a0 and\u00a0\u00a0 packed\u00a0\u00a0 cell\u00a0\u00a0 volume\u00a0\u00a0 (PCV\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Blood samples were collected from fasting patients and healthy volunteers in plain tube and Blood samples were centrifuged at 3000rpm for10 min to obtain serum \u00a0\u00a0, which it was divided in Eppendorf tube and freeze in -8 \u00b0 C until analysis<\/span><\/h3>\n

      Enzymatic method was utilized to determination TC and TG, while HDL use participation method, However LDL, VLDL evaluate according calculate equation while the method of sandwich enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) technique was employed for evaluation of MPO and Hcy<\/span><\/h3>\n

       <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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