{"id":58169,"date":"2025-08-04T10:12:45","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T07:12:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=58169"},"modified":"2025-08-04T10:14:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T07:14:10","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%ad%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=58169","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 Zn, Zr, Se, Mo, Kr, Ru, Ni, Cr, Fe \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt wp-image-58170 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"720\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-1.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-1-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 A=(50-100) ) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623.\u062f. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 &#8211; \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 &#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u2013 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623.\u062f. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 &#8211; \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt aligncenter wp-image-58172 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"720\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-6.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-6-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-6-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2025\/08\/\u0631\u064a\u0645-\u063a\u0646\u064a-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642-6-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a a,b \u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 Zn, Zr, Se, Mo, Kr, Ru, Ni, Cr, Fe \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (A= 50 \u2013 100).<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 (a,b) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a B(E<sub>2<\/sub>) \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 Q\u2092 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 &lt;r<sup>2<\/sup>&gt;<sup>1\\2<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0649 \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u00a0 \u0648 \u00a0\u00a0, \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u00a0 <em>\u03b2<sub>2<\/sub><\/em> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a B(E2;0<sup>+<\/sup><em>\u2192<\/em>2<sup>+<\/sup>)\u2191 \u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 <em>\u00a0Q<sub>o<\/sub><\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u00a0\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a B(E2; 0<sup>+<\/sup>\u21922<sup>+<\/sup>)\u2191 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 ((Global Best fit. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 <em>\u03b4<\/em> \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u00a0\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 <em>Q<sub>o<\/sub><\/em> \u0648 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 <em>&lt;r<sup>2<\/sup>&gt; <sup>1\/2<\/sup><\/em> \u00a0\u0648nd\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 . \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 () \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a (N=2,8,20,28,50,82,126) \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u00a0\/ \u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627, \u0645\u0641\u0644\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 a \u00a0(minor) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u00a0b (major) \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 (a ,b). \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629, \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 <sub>24<\/sub>Cr)) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (<sub>34<\/sub>Se) \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 <sub>44<\/sub>Ru<sub>42<\/sub>Mo,\u0648,\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a, \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629 A=(50-100) .<\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100 (A&gt;100).<\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 ) \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (A&gt;100).<\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (A&gt;100).<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 A=(50-100) )&#8230;.<a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=58169\"><i class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":58171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[44,7,59,68,98,78,16],"tags":[23,61,46],"class_list":["post-58169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-44","category-7","category-59","category-68","category-98","category-phys-dept","category-16","tag-ihcoedu","tag-61","tag-phys"],"modified_by":"ihcoedu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58169"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58174,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58169\/revisions\/58174"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/58171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ihcoedu.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}